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CORPUS
CHRISTI DE LA ISLETA MISSION.
Corpus Christi de la Isleta, the first mission and
pueblo in Texas, was established by Antonio de Otermín and
Fray Francisco de Ayeta in 1682 and was maintained by Franciscans
for Christianizing the Tigua Indians, who accompanied Otermín
on his retreat to the El Paso area after his unsuccessful attempt
to recover New Mexico in the winter of 1681-82. To the Tiguas, the
mission church is known as San Antonio, after their patron saint,
and they call the pueblo Ysleta del Sur. The site was also known
by the Spaniards as Corpus Christi de la Isleta. The present church
was constructed in 1851. Its distinctive silver-domed bell tower
was added in 1897. In 1881 the Jesuits took over the church and
renamed it Nuestra Señora del Monte Carmelo. Fire severely
damaged the structure in 1907, but it was soon repaired.
Handbook
of Texas Online, s.v. "CORPUS CHRISTI DE LA ISLETA MISSION,"
http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/articles/CC/uqc3.html
(accessed July 16, 2005) |